H3C路由器基本配置命令有哪些?下面跟yjbys小编一起来学习一下吧!
[Quidway]displayversion 显示版本信息
[Quidway]displaycurrent-configuration 显示当前配置
[Quidway]displayinterfaces 显示接口信息
[Quidway]displayip route 显示路由信息
[Quidway]sysnameaabbcc 更改主机名
[Quidway]superpasswrod 123456 设置口令
[Quidway]interfaceserial0 进入接口
[Quidway-serial0]ipaddress
[Quidway-serial0]undoshutdown 激活端口
[Quidway]link-protocolhdlc 绑定hdlc协议
[Quidway]user-interfacevty 0 4
[Quidway-ui-vty0-4]authentication-modepassword
[Quidway-ui-vty0-4]setauthentication-mode password simple 222
[Quidway-ui-vty0-4]userprivilege level 3
[Quidway-ui-vty0-4]quit
[Quidway]debugginghdlc all serial0 显示所有信息
[Quidway]debugginghdlc event serial0 调试事件信息
[Quidway]debugginghdlc packet serial0 显示包的信息
静态路由：
[Quidway]iproute-static {interfacenumber|nexthop}[value][reject|blackhole]
例如：
[Quidway]iproute-static 129.1.0.0 16 10.0.0.2
[Quidway]iproute-static 129.1.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.0.0.2
[Quidway]iproute-static 129.1.0.0 16 Serial 2
[Quidway]iproute-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.2
动态路由：
[Quidway]rip
[Quidway]rip work
[Quidway]rip input
[Quidway]ripoutput
[Quidway-rip]network1.0.0.0 ;可以all
[Quidway-rip]network2.0.0.0
[Quidway-rip]peerip-address
[Quidway-rip]summary
[Quidway]ripversion 1
[Quidway]ripversion 2 multicast
[Quidway-Ethernet0]ripsplit-horizon ;水平分隔
[Quidway]router idA.B.C.D 配置路由器的ID
[Quidway]ospfenable 启动OSPF协议
[Quidway-ospf]import-routedirect 引入直联路由
[Quidway-Serial0]ospfenable area 配置OSPF区域
标准访问列表命令格式如下：
acl [match-order config|auto] 默认前者顺序匹配。
rule[normal|special]{permit|deny} [source source-addr source-wildcard|any]
例：
[Quidway]acl 10
[Quidway-acl-10]rulenormal permit source 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[Quidway-acl-10]rulenormal deny source any
扩展访问控制列表配置命令
配置TCP/UDP协议的扩展访问列表：
rule{normal|special}{permit|deny}{tcp|udp}source {|any}destination|any}
[operate]
配置ICMP协议的扩展访问列表：
rule{normal|special}{permit|deny}icmp source {|any]destination{|any]
[icmp-code][logging]
扩展访问控制列表操作符的含义
equalportnumber 等于
greater-thanportnumber 大于
less-thanportnumber 小于
not-equalportnumber 不等
range portnumber1portnumber2 区间
扩展访问控制列表举例
[Quidway]acl 101
[Quidway-acl-101]ruledeny souce any destination any
[Quidway-acl-101]rulepermit icmp source any destination any icmp-type echo
[Quidway-acl-101]rulepermit icmp source any destination any icmp-type echo-reply
[Quidway]acl 102
[Quidway-acl-102]rulepermit ip source 10.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 destination 202.0.0.1 0.0.0.0
[Quidway-acl-102]ruledeny ip source any destination any
[Quidway]acl 103
[Quidway-acl-103]rulepermit tcp source any destination 10.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 destination-port equal ftp
[Quidway-acl-103]rulepermit tcp source any destination 10.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 destination-port equal www
[Quidway]firewallenable
[Quidway]firewalldefault permit|deny
[Quidway]int e0
[Quidway-Ethernet0]firewallpacket-filter 101 inbound|outbound
地址转换配置举例
[Quidway]firewallenable
[Quidway]firewalldefault permit
[Quidway]acl 101
[Quidway-acl-101]ruledeny ip source any destination any
[Quidway-acl-101]rulepermit ip source 129.38.1.4 0 destination any
[Quidway-acl-101]rulepermit ip source 129.38.1.1 0 destination any
[Quidway-acl-101]rulepermit ip source 129.38.1.2 0 destination any
[Quidway-acl-101]rulepermit ip source 129.38.1.3 0 destination any
[Quidway]acl 102
[Quidway-acl-102]rulepermit tcp source 202.39.2.3 0 destination 202.38.160.1 0
[Quidway-acl-102]rulepermit tcp source any destination 202.38.160.1 0 destination-port great-than
1024
[Quidway-Ethernet0]firewallpacket-filter 101 inbound
[Quidway-Serial0]firewallpacket-filter 102 inbound
[Quidway]nataddress-group 202.38.160.101 202.38.160.103 pool1
[Quidway]acl 1
[Quidway-acl-1]rulepermit source 10.110.10.0 0.0.0.255
[Quidway-acl-1]ruledeny source any
[Quidway-acl-1]intserial 0
[Quidway-Serial0]natoutbound 1 address-group pool1
[Quidway-Serial0]natserver global 202.38.160.101 inside 10.110.10.1 ftp tcp
[Quidway-Serial0]natserver global 202.38.160.102 inside 10.110.10.2 www tcp
[Quidway-Serial0]natserver global 202.38.160.102 8080 inside 10.110.10.3 www tcp
[Quidway-Serial0]natserver global 202.38.160.103 inside 10.110.10.4 smtp udp
PPP验证：
主验方：pap|chap
[Quidway]local-useru2 password {simple|cipher} aaa
[Quidway]interfaceserial 0
[Quidway-serial0]pppauthentication-mode {pap|chap}
[Quidway-serial0]pppchap user u1 //pap时，不用此句
pap被验方：
[Quidway]interfaceserial 0
[Quidway-serial0]ppppap local-user u2 password {simple|cipher} aaa
chap被验方：
[Quidway]interfaceserial 0
[Quidway-serial0]pppchap user u1
[Quidway-serial0]local-useru2 password {simple|cipher} aaa
